You’ve put within the coaching, nailed your speedwork and fine-tuned your fueling. However to really crush your PB on race day, there’s another factor you are able to do: course reconnaissance, or “race recon.” It’s a method utilized by elite runners to arrange for the challenges of the course, and it’s time you used it too.
What it’s and why it issues
Race recon is all about familiarizing your self with the course earlier than race day. The extra you realize in regards to the terrain, elevation modifications and potential obstacles, the higher outfitted you’ll be to deal with them. Greg McMillan, famend coach and train scientist, stresses on his website that understanding the course gives psychological readability when it issues most: “The extra you realize in regards to the course, the extra mentally ready you’ll be on race day.” This preparation means that you can strategize, alter your pacing and even ease any pre-race nervousness.
Professional runners make it some extent to scout the course, and it’s an excellent factor so that you can do, too. Familiarity with the route helps you anticipate robust sections, whether or not they’re uphill climbs or tough turns. By understanding the race structure, you may alter your pacing technique, play to your strengths and keep assured all through the race.
Preparation makes a distinction
Thorough analysis can present perception into tough sections of the course—whether or not that’s a difficult hill or a pointy flip. Understanding the place the help stations are or the place the course would possibly stage out will help you alter your pacing and make sure you preserve vitality for the more durable elements.
McMillan additionally emphasizes how being acquainted with the course will help you play to your strengths. “If you happen to’re nice at hills, you would possibly select to push the tempo while you hit an incline,” he explains. Having this information means that you can tailor your technique primarily based in your strengths and weaknesses.

get essentially the most out of race recon
If you happen to can, operating elements of the course generally is a incredible strategy to get a really feel for it. Even tackling the previous couple of miles will allow you to mentally put together for the fatigue that may set in towards the tip. McMillan advises, “Operating the course your self is the easiest way to get to realize it.” This firsthand expertise offers you insights into the terrain, so that you’re not caught off guard throughout the race.
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However not everybody has the time or alternative to run your complete course. If that’s the case, learning the course map and elevation profile is the subsequent smartest thing. You should definitely search for key sections like hills or tough turns. McMillan additionally factors out, “Don’t simply have a look at the profile—be aware of the whole elevation acquire and loss.” This offers you a real sense of how difficult the course actually is, past simply the form of the course on paper.
Race reviews, GPS and previous outcomes shall be your BFF
One other highly effective instrument for race recon is reviewing previous race outcomes. You may typically discover break up instances from earlier races, which present the place runners have a tendency to hurry up or decelerate. This may give you a way of the place to preserve vitality or the place you may push tougher. GPS information from runners on platforms like Strava may reveal pacing developments that align along with your aim time. McMillan explains that these insights assist refine your pacing: “If you realize there’s a giant climb late within the race, you would possibly wish to preserve vitality early on.”
Don’t overlook about studying race reviews or watching movies from others who’ve raced the course earlier than. They typically present helpful recommendations on course navigation, climate circumstances and the way numerous sections felt on race day. The extra firsthand data you collect, the extra ready you’ll be.
Placing your recon to work on race day
When you’ve gathered all of your intel, it’s time to show it into motion. Visualize the way you need your race to unfold primarily based on what you’ve discovered. McMillan recommends adjusting your pacing technique: “If you realize there’s a giant climb late within the race, you would possibly wish to preserve vitality early on.” You can too simulate race circumstances by incorporating related terrain into your coaching runs, making certain you’re prepared for what the course throws your method.